Need Omaha, NE, garage door spring replacement? We offer fast, reliable, and affordable services. Call now for a free estimate!
When you notice your garage door struggling to open or making odd noises, it might be time for a Garage Door Spring Replacement. These springs play a critical role in lifting and lowering the door; when they wear out, they can disrupt your daily routine. While it might seem like a job for the pros, with the correct information and tools, you could handle it yourself.
This guide covers everything you need to know about replacing garage door springs, from identifying the type of springs you have to step-by-step instructions on how to do so safely. Understanding the differences between torsion and extension springs is key.
If you’re unsure whether it’s time to replace your springs, this blog also offers tips on spotting the warning signs of wear and tear. Keep reading to ensure your garage door stays in top shape!
The Types of Garage Door Springs: Which One Do You Have?
Before replacing your garage door springs, it’s important to identify which type you have, as the process can differ significantly. Garage door springs fall into two primary categories, each with distinct characteristics and methods of operation.
1. Torsion Springs: The Workhorse of Garage Doors
Torsion springs are typically found in newer garage door systems. Mounted horizontally above the garage door, torsion springs work by twisting to create torque, which helps lift the door. These springs are known for their durability and can last for thousands of cycles (one cycle equals one full opening and closing of the garage door).
Due to their controlled motion, torsion springs tend to be safer and more reliable than extension springs. They provide smoother operation and more precise door balancing. However, they also require more specialized tools for replacement, and mishandling torsion springs can be hazardous due to the tension they hold.
2. Extension Springs: The Budget-Friendly Alternative
Extension springs are usually located on either side of the garage door. They stretch to open the door and contract as it closes. These springs are commonly found in older garage doors and are generally less expensive than torsion springs.
While they are more affordable, extension springs come with some drawbacks. They tend to wear out faster and can be more dangerous if they break unexpectedly because they lack the controlled motion of torsion springs. Safety cables should always be used when replacing extension springs to prevent the spring from snapping and causing injury.
When to Replace Your Garage Door Springs: Key Warning Signs
How do you know when to replace your garage door springs? Ignoring the signs of wear and tear can result in an abrupt spring failure, which could damage your garage door and lead to costly garage door repairs. Here are the most common indicators that your springs need replacing.
1. Sudden Loud Bang
A loud bang in your garage is one of the most obvious signs that a spring has broken. This is caused by the sudden release of tension when the spring snaps. If you hear this sound, check your springs immediately, as it could mean one has broken.
2. The Door Opens Unevenly or Slowly
If one spring breaks while the other remains functional, the garage door may open unevenly, tilt to one side, or move slower than usual. This happens because the door is no longer balanced, and the remaining spring works overtime to lift the entire door weight.
3. Gaps in the Spring
Another telltale sign of a broken torsion spring is a visible gap in the coil. This indicates that the spring is no longer holding tension. Similarly, extension springs may appear stretched out or saggy, which means they no longer provide the necessary force to operate the door.
4. The Door Won’t Stay Open
If your garage door won’t open when raised halfway, or if it closes quickly and unexpectedly, the springs may have lost their tension. A properly functioning garage door should remain in place when lifted manually; the springs likely need replacing if it doesn’t.
Safety First: Precautions Before Starting the Job
Garage door springs are under immense tension and can cause severe injury if handled improperly. Before attempting a spring replacement, it’s critical to take appropriate safety measures.
1. Gather the Right Tools
Replacing garage door springs isn’t as simple as swapping out screws or nuts. You’ll need specific tools to ensure a safe and successful job, including:
- Winding bars (for torsion springs)
- Safety goggles
- Heavy-duty gloves
- Locking pliers
- Adjustable wrench
- Socket wrench set
- Sturdy step ladder
- Clamps (to hold the door in place)
2. Disconnect the Power
Always disconnect the power to the garage door opener before beginning any repairs. This ensures that the door won’t move unexpectedly while you’re working on it.
3. Secure the Door in Place
If you’re working with torsion springs, the garage door should be down, as this minimizes spring tension. Locking pliers secure the door on both sides to prevent it from moving during the replacement process. You may need to open the door and clamp it in place for extension springs.
Step-by-Step Guide: Replacing Your Garage Door Springs
With safety measures in place and your tools ready, it’s time to begin the replacement process. Whether you’re dealing with torsion or extension springs, following these steps carefully is essential.
1. Release Tension in the Old Springs
For torsion springs, insert a winding bar into one of the holes in the winding cone of the spring. Hold the bar firmly while loosening the set screws on the cone. Slowly unwind the spring by turning the bar, releasing the tension. You’ll need to repeat this process for each torsion spring. For extension springs, open the garage door and attach C-clamps to hold it in place. Then, carefully detach the spring from its brackets.
2. Remove the Old Springs
You can remove the old springs once the tension has been safely released. Slide the springs off the torsion bar and remove the mounting brackets for torsion springs. For extension springs, simply disconnect the springs from the hooks and pulleys.
3. Install the New Springs
Torsion springs must be installed in the same orientation as the old ones. Slide the new springs onto the torsion bar and reattach the brackets. For extension springs, connect the new springs to the hooks and pulleys. Ensure you’ve chosen the correct spring size for your door’s weight.
4. Re-Tension the Springs
After installing the new springs, you must wind or stretch them to the appropriate tension. For torsion springs, use the winding bars to add the same number of turns as the old springs had. For extension springs, manually check the door balance by raising and lowering the door. Adjust the spring tension if the door doesn’t stay in place when halfway open.
5. Test the Garage Door’s Operation
Once the springs are properly tensioned, remove the clamps from the door and reconnect the power to the opener. Test the door several times by opening and closing it, checking for smooth and balanced movement.
DIY vs. Hiring a Professional: Weighing the Options
Replacing garage door springs can save you money, but it’s not without risks. Here’s how to decide whether to tackle the project yourself or call in a professional.
1. The Case for DIY
If you have experience with mechanical repairs, replacing garage door springs can be a relatively straightforward project. DIY replacements can save you hundreds of dollars in labor costs, and many homeowners find the process rewarding.
However, you’ll need the right tools and must take all necessary safety precautions to avoid injury. Additionally, if your garage door uses torsion springs, the process can be more complicated and dangerous than with extension springs.
2. When to Call a Professional
If you’re unfamiliar with garage door mechanisms or lack the necessary tools, hiring a professional is best. Reputable garage door technicians have the experience and equipment to replace springs quickly and safely. Additionally, they can thoroughly inspect your entire garage door system to ensure everything is in optimal working condition.
Maintenance Tips: Extending the Lifespan of Your Garage Door Springs
Once your new springs are installed, proper maintenance can help extend their lifespan and prevent future failures.
1. Regular Lubrication
Lubricating your garage door springs is essential to reducing friction and preventing rust. Use a silicone-based spray or garage door lubricant to coat the springs at least twice a year. Avoid using WD-40 or grease, which can attract dirt and cause buildup.
2. Conduct Routine Inspections
Inspect your springs regularly for signs of wear, such as rust, gaps, or sagging. Spotting potential issues early can prevent costly repairs and keep your garage door functioning smoothly.
3. Balance Testing
Every few months, disconnect the garage door opener and manually lift the door. A properly balanced door should stay in place when halfway open. If it doesn’t, the springs may need adjustment, and it’s a good idea to call a professional to assess the situation.
FAQs on Garage Door Spring Replacement
Which springs are best for a garage door?
Torsion springs are generally considered the best choice for garage doors due to their durability and smooth operation. They are more expensive than extension springs but offer better control and last longer. High-cycle torsion springs are ideal for doors used frequently, as they provide more cycles.
Are garage door springs standard size?
Garage door springs are not standard size; they come in various sizes to match the weight and dimensions of different doors. The specific length, wire size, and diameter are chosen based on the door’s weight and type. Accurate sizing is crucial for safe and effective garage door operation.
Can you repair a garage door spring?
In most cases, repairing a garage door spring is not feasible or safe. Garage door springs are usually replaced rather than repaired because repairing them doesn’t restore their full strength. Attempting to repair a spring can be dangerous due to the tension involved. It’s best to replace broken springs with new ones.
How do you know if your garage door springs need replacing?
Signs that your garage door springs need replacing include the door struggling to open, making loud noises, or appearing unbalanced. If you notice gaps in the spring’s coils or find that the door closes too quickly, these indicate a worn-out spring. Regular inspection can help catch these signs early.
When should I replace my garage spring?
You should replace your garage door spring if it shows signs of wear, such as visible gaps, rust, or difficulty operating the door smoothly. If it’s been around 7-12 years since installation, it’s worth considering a replacement due to the typical lifespan of garage door springs. Regular maintenance can also extend its life.
Conclusion: Keep Your Garage Door Safe and Functional
Garage door springs are vital to the functionality of your garage door. Whether you opt for a DIY approach or hire a professional, replacing these springs when needed is crucial to maintaining the safety and operation of your door. With proper tools, safety precautions, and regular maintenance, you can ensure your new garage door remains in peak condition for years.
Learning to identify the signs of worn springs and knowing when to replace them will save time, and money, and the inconvenience of a malfunctioning garage door. Remember, if you ever feel uncertain about replacing springs, it’s always better to consult a professional to avoid any risks.
End Note
At Superior Door, we understand the frustration of a broken garage door spring and are here to help with reliable spring replacement services. Our technicians specialize in broken spring replacements to get your door back on track, whether it’s an emergency repair or scheduled maintenance. We’re experienced with various top brands, from Hörmann and Amarr to Wayne Dalton and Raynor, so you can trust us to provide the best quality parts and service.
Our 24-hour emergency repair service ensures you won’t be stranded with a stuck door. Visit our gallery to see our recent projects, or head to our blog for tips on keeping your garage door in peak condition. When you’re ready to schedule a repair, you can easily book with us online. Our team is ready to serve you if you’re in Omaha or surrounding areas like Elkhorn, Gretna, or Blair.
